You are here: About Nova Scotia
Nova Scotia
Similar in size to Scotland, for which it was named, Nova Scotia, Canada boasts forested highlands; agricultural lowlands; peaceful harbours and towns; lakes and rivers; and miles of ocean shore.
Primarily a peninsula surrounded by four major bodies of water, this Maritime province is approximately 360 miles long and has an average width of 80 miles. Its capital is Halifax, a small city, set in beautiful surroundings, where culture and the arts, combined with small-town friendliness, create a quality living environment.
Almost 1 million people live in Nova Scotia. Approximately 80% of the population can trace its ancestors to the British Isles, while those with French ancestry are next, followed by Dutch and German. Recent immigrants from other countries also make their home, here, as do the province's 22,000 Aboriginal peoples.
As you can guess, fishing is a major industry, and so throughout the year, lobsters, scallops and other seafood are plucked from the ocean and given new, temporary homes on dining-room tables throughout the world. Forestry products form another important industry, as does tourism. (With its beautiful scenery, outdoor activities, and world-renowned friendliness, Nova Scotia has long been a favourite destination for American, British and German tourists.)
Spring begins early in Nova Scotia, and autumn, arrayed in its colourful splendour, is never anxious to leave. The weather is moderated by the surrounding ocean, resulting in milder winters and cooler summers than the majority of Canada. And although there can be several wild and blustery storms during January and February, these stormy days are usually quickly offset by long stretches of blue sky and milder weather. The sea-laden air is always fresh, and those living closest to the shore are the most blessed with its moderating properties.
Homes are generally modestly priced, here. In fact, some of the most inexpensive ocean-front property remaining in North America is in Nova Scotia. The "typical" character house is built of wood, quite often covered in wooden shingles, well-kept, and painted either white or a pastel shade. Designs include Victorian, Art Deco, Acadian, Greek Revival and others. These lovely old homes are to be found all over Nova Scotia and form the predominant architecture in many towns and villages, and in the countryside. This architecture, together with Nova Scotia's love for pretty gardens and trees, results in picturesque communities, reminiscent of quaint villages in the New England states.
